Graduation ceremonies are
steeped in tradition, the most
noticeable of which may be
the caps and gowns worn by
students on hand to receive
their degrees.
Even this year, during a
time of unprecedented changes
in tradition, students are
still wearing graduation garb
to celebrate their achievements
during virtual ceremonies.
This attire likely dates back
Why do grads don caps and gowns?
to 12th century Europe, when
students would wear hoods
and gowns that resembled
those worn by their teachers,
who were members of the
clergy. According to Colorado
State University, in 1321
a statute of the University of
Coimbra in Portugal declared
that all “Doctors, Licentiates,
and Bachelors” wear gowns.
That means that the mandatory
graduation gown is on
the cusp of celebrating its
700th anniversary. Hoods,
caps and gowns not only
signifi ed a certain status of
the students wearing them,
but they also served a more
practical purpose, helping to
keep students warm in the unheated
buildings where they
were being taught. Ironically,
many modern graduates, may
lament that their caps and
gowns make them feel hot,
especially during outdoor
ceremonies!